Contenium principium parationis CNC machinationis est programmationis CNC, qua normale inter analizationem part is drawingis et determinandum procedentis machinationis est; Calculate vectem instrumenti et accipe datum positionis instrumenti; Scribe programmas CNC machinationis; Crea media controlo; Proofreading program and first piece trial cutting. Duas metodes sunt: manual programming and automatic programming. In breve, it is the entire process of part drawings to obtain CNC Machining programs.
Programmatio manu
definition
Programmatio manu referit ad omnes stages programationis manum impleti. Using general calculation tools and various trigonometric function calculation methods, manually perform tool trajectory calculations and program instructions.
Used for non mold processed parts.
Programmatibus gradibus
CNC process for manual completing part machining
Analiza diagrammas partes
Decisiones procedurae faciens
Determine route processionis
Select process parameters
Calculate tool path coordinate data
Scribe tabulam CNC machining program
Verification Program
Programmatio manu
Simulatio gressus
advantage
Mainly used for point machining (such as drilling, reaming) or machining parts with simple geometric shapes (such as flat or square grooves), with small computational complexity, limited program segments, and intuitive and easy to implement programming.
shortcoming
For parts with spatial free surfaces and complex cavities, tool trajectory calculation is quite cumbersome, requires a large amount of work, is prone to errors, and is difficult to prove, some of which may even be impossible to complete.
Programmatio automatica
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definition
For geometrically complex parts, it is necessary to use a computer to write the part source program in a specified CNC language, and after processing, generate a machine program, which is called automatic programming.
With the development of CNC technology, advanced CNC systems not only provide users with general preparation and auxiliary functions for programming, but also provide a means to expand CNC functions for programming. Programatio parametrorum systemae FANUC6M CNC flexibile est in aplicatione et libere in forma, cum expressiones, operationes logicas, et similes fluctus programmae in linguis computatoribus altissimis nivellis, faciens programmam machinatorium concise et facile intellegere, et facile functionibus, quae difficile sunt facere cum programma ordinaria.
Programatio CNC, sicut programmatio computatoria, etiam sua "a est; Lingua;, But one difference is that computers have now developed to dominate the global market with Microsoft's Windows as the absolute advantage. CNC machine tools are different. They have not yet developed to the level of mutual universality, which means that their hardware differences have made their CNC systems unable to achieve mutual compatibility. Therefore, when I want to process a blank, the first thing I need to do is to consider what model of system we already have for our CNC machine tools.
Software Common
0099332;UG
Unigraphics is a set of three-dimensional parametric software developed by Unigraphics Solution in the United States, which integrates CAD, CAM, and CAE functions. It is the most advanced computer-aided design, analysis, and manufacturing high-end software today, used in industrial fields such as aviation, aerospace, automobiles, ships, general machinery, and electronics.
Programma UG in principio CAM est, origina de McDonnell Douglas Aircraft Company in America Foederata, et est instrumentum programationis preferidum CNC machining of aircraft parts.
Advantages UG
Conferte vias instrumentorum fidelis et accurate
In superficie et solidis directo machinatur potest
A good user interface, and customers can also customize the interface with a variety of processing methods, making it easy to design and combine efficient tool paths
Biblioteca instrumentorum completa
Parametri gestionem bibliotheca
Including 2-axis to 5-axis milling, lathe milling, and wire cutting
Large tool library management
Solida simulatio cuta
Universal post processor et alias functiones
Focus militiae velocitatis altae
CAM Customization Template
●9333;Catia
Catia est produktus initus a Francia company Dassault, et in development and design of the Phantom series fighter jets, Boeing 737, and 777 is used.
CATIA habet potentias et potentias modellae superficie et gradus inter omnem software CAD 3D. Valde utilizatur in enterprises aerospace domicis et institutis explorationis, graduale replicans UG quam optimum designationis superficie.
CATIA habet robustas programming capabilitates et potest meet the CNC machining requirements of complex parts. Alii agri modellis CATIA design et UG programming processamentum adoptunt, duos combinat et simul utilizat.
9334;Pro/E est
Software developed by PTC (Parameter Technology Co., Ltd.) in the United States is the most popular 3D CAD/CAM (Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing) system in the world. Widely used in civilian industries such as electronics, machinery, molds, industrial design and toys. It has multiple functions such as part design, product assembly, mold development, CNC machining, and shape design.
Pro/E amplius in firmis in China australi utilizatur, et praeceptum communem est PRO-E ad modellam design et MASTERCAM et CIMATRON ad programmandum et processum.
Pro/E
0099335;Cimatron
Sistema Cimatron CAD/CAM est produktus CAD/CAM/PDM corporis Cimatron is Israhel. Unus ex primis systemis est ut totam functionalitatem CAD/CAM in microcomputatorio faceret. The system provides a relatively flexible user interface, excellent 3D modeling, engineering drawing, comprehensive CNC machining, various universal and specialized data interfaces, and integrated product data management. Sistem Cimatron CAD/CAM valde popular is est in industria internacionis fabricationis mold, et etiam amplius est in industria fabricationis domus.
Cimatron (2 sheets)
9336;Mastercam
A PC based CAD/CAM software developed by CNC Corporation in the United States. Mastercam provides an ideal environment for designing the shape of parts with convenient and intuitive geometric modeling. Its powerful and stable modeling functions can design complex curved and curved parts. Mastercam has strong functions in surface rough machining and surface precision machining. There are multiple options for surface precision machining, which can meet the surface machining requirements of complex parts, and it also has multi axis machining function. Due low price and superior performance, it has become the preferred CNC programming software in the domestic civil industry.
●9337;FeatureCAM
The feature based fully functional CAM software developed by DELCAM in the United States features a new concept of features, strong feature recognition, material library based on process knowledge base, tool library, and icon navigation based on process card programming mode. A fully modular software that provides comprehensive solutions for workshop programming, from 2-5 axis milling, to turning milling composite machining, from surface machining to wire cutting machining. The post editing function of DELCAM software is relatively good.
Some domestic manufacturing enterprises are gradually introducing new products to meet the needs of industry development.
FeatureCAM (2 sheets)
CAXA Manufacturing Engineer
CAXA Manufacturing Engineer nacionally produced CAM product launched by Beijing Beihang Haier Software Co., Ltd., which has helped domestic CAM software occupy a place in the domestic CAM market. As an excellent representative and well-known brand of independent intellectual property software in the field of information technology in China's manufacturing industry, CAXA has become a leader and major supplier in the Chinese CAD/CAM/PLM industry. CAXA Manufacturing Engineer is a milling/drilling machining CNC programming software with good process performance for two to five axis CNC milling machines and machining centers. Haec software superior exercitus est, moderata pretio, et popularius est in mercato domus.
●9339;EdgeCAM
A professional CNC programming software with intelligence produced by Pathtrace company in the UK, which can be applied to
EdgeCAM
Programming of CNC machines such as turning, milling and wire cutting. EdgeCAM has designed a more convenient and reliable machining method for the current complex three-dimensional surface machining characteristics, which is popular in the manufacturing industry in Europe and America. British Pathway Company is currently developing and operating in the Chinese market, providing more options for domestic manufacturing customers.
●9340;VERICUTVERICUT
Programma simulationis CNC specializata, quae a CGTECH in America Foederata producta est. VERICUT adopts advanced 3D display and virtual reality technology, achieving extremely realistic simulation of CNC machining processes. Non solum imagines 3D coloratae potest ad ostendam instrumentum cutationis vacuum ad formare partes
VERICUTVERICUT
Totum processum etiam instrumentum manipulum, fixturam, et etiam operationem instrumenti machinae et medio virtuli fabricae simulata potest, et effectus similis est videre video instrumentorum CNC machinarum partes in schermo.
Programmers import various CNC machining programs generated by programming software into VERICUTVERICUT for verification, which can detect calculation errors generated in the original software programming and reduce the machining accident rate caused by program errors during machining. Nunc multi firmae domus robustissimi coeperunt introducere software hoc ad diverti systemas CNC existentes et bonas resultationes acceperunt.
With the rapid development of manufacturing technology, the development and use of CNC programming software have entered a new stage of rapid development. New products are emerging one after another, and functional modules are becoming increasingly refined. Process personnel can easily design scientifically reasonable and personalized CNC machining processes on microcomputers, making CNC machining programming easier and more convenient.
PowerMill
PowerMILL est powerful CNC machining software system produced by Delcam Plc in the UK, with rich machining strategies. Adopting a brand new Chinese WINDOWS user interface, providing comprehensive processing strategies. Helping users generate the best machining solution, thereby improving machining efficiency, reducing manual trimming, and quickly generating rough and fine machining paths. Any modification and recalculation of the solution is almost completed in an instant, reducing 85% of the tool path calculation time. This enables complete interference inspection and elimination of 2-5 axis CNC machining, including tool holders and tool holders. Equipped with integrated machining entity simulation, it facilitates users to understand the entire machining process and results before machining, saving machining time.
Basic steps
1. Analyze part drawings to determine the process flow
Analyze formam, granditudinem, accuracionem, materiam et vacuum quam ex parte drawingis requirit, et clarifice contentos et necessitates processionis; Determine the machining plan, cutting route, cutting parameters, and select cutting tools and fixtures.
Vix pulchritudinis (3 folia)
2. Calculatio numerica
Calculate the starting and ending points of geometric features on the part contour, as well as the center coordinates of arcs, based on the geometric dimensions of the part, processing route, and other factors.
3. Scribe programmas processionis
Post duobus gradibus supra consummationem, scribe programmam machinationis secundum codicem functionis instruktionis et formatum segmenti programmae indicatum a systema CNC.
4. Input program in systemam CNC
Intra programma directo intra systemam CNC per claviaturam aut per interfacem communicationis computatorium intra potest.
Inspectionis procedurae et primus pars cutus
Uter functionem graficam monstrationis quae a systema CNC providerit ut probaret rectum viae instrumentorum. Perform first piece trial cutting on the workpiece, analyze the causes of errors, and make timely corrections until qualified parts are cut.
Quamquam lingua et instruktio programationis omnis systemae CNC diversa sunt, multae similitudines inter illos sunt
Codice functionis
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Characteres and their functions
1. Characteres and codes
Characteres are symbols used to organize, control, or represent data, such as numbers, letters, punctuation, mathematical operators, etc. Duo codes internacionalis widely used are internationally:
1) ISO International Organization for Standardization Standard Code
2) EIA Electronic Industries Association of America Standard Code
Duos caracteres
In CNC machining programs, characters refer to a series of characters arranged according to regulations, stored, transmitted and operated as an information unit. Character ex littera Anglica secuta est pluribus digitis decimal is, et hoc littera Anglica litterae adressa appellatur.
Exemplo, "X2500" verbum est, X signum adresse est, et numerus "2500" contignus adresse est. In system a FANUC, si valor in adresse decimalum habet, unidades milimetrorum representant; si non habet punctum decimalum, unidades micrometrorum representant. Exemplo, X2500 X coordinate 2500 millimeters (X2500 represents X coordinate 2500 micrometers)
3. Functio caracteriorum
Each word that constitutes a program segment has its specific functional meaning, and the following is mainly introduced based on the specifications of FANUC-0M CNC system.
Produced onFirmwareCapabilities"), String.Join (",
Numero sequentiae, etiam nomine segmenti programmae aut numero segmenti. Numero sequentiae in principio segmenti programmae est et ex numero sequentiae N et numero sequentiae consistit. Its functions include proofreading, conditional jumps, fixed loops, etc. Utilibus, intervallis, sicut N10 N20 N30 (numerus programmae solo pro signo et non habet signum actual)
●933333;Prepare functional word G
Symbolus adressa ad parandum verborum function is est G, etiam cognoscatus est function G aut instruktio G, quod est instruktio utilis ad aedificandum modum functionis instrumenti machinae aut systemae controlli. G00~G99
●933434;Size words
Verbum dimension is ad determinandum positionem coordinatis puncti finis moventis instrumenti in instrumento machinae utilizatur.
Among them, the first group X, Y, Z, U, V, W, P, Q, R is used to determine the linear coordinate dimensions of the endpoint. Secundum grupum A, B, C, D, E utilitur ad determinandum dimensiones angularum coordinatorum finis puncti; Tertia grupa I, J, et K utilitur ad determinandum magnitudinem coordinatorum centri arcae contouris. In quibus systemis CNC, instructio P etiam tempore pausare potest, et instructio R utilizatur radius arcae determinare.
(4) Feed function word F
Symbol adressa function is fertilis verbi F est, etiam cognoscitur function F aut instruktio F, ut fertilis temporis fertilis pro secessione indicatur. For lathes, F can be divided into two types: feed per minute and spindle feed per revolution. For other CNC machine tools, feed per minute generally only used. Instruktio F usus est in segmentis programmae sequentibus ad indicandum ducem virgae.
Verba S functionis velocitatis spindle principis
Symbolus adressa function is velocitatis spindle verbi S est, etiam cognoscitur function S aut mandatum S, ut celestiam spindle indicaret. Unitate r/min est.
Verba functionis instrumenti T
Symbol adressa function is verbi instrumenti T est, etiam cognoscitur function T aut instruktio T, ut numerum instrumentorum utilium per machinam, sicut T01. For CNC lathes, the following numbers are also used for specified tool length compensation and tool tip radius compensation such as T0101.
Verba Auxiliary function word M
Symbolus advocationis verbi auxiliari M est, et subsequentes digiti sunt generis integri 1-3 bitorum positivi, etiam cognoscuntur function M aut instruktio M, ut actionem commutationis apparentis auxiliaris CNC instrumenti, sicut M00-M99.
Formata Programma
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Formata segmenti programae
Programma CNC machinationis ex pluribus segmentis programmarum composita est. Formatum segmenti programmae referit ad ordinem verborum, characterum et datum in segmento programae. Exemplo formati segmenti programmae:
N30 G01 X88.1 Y30.2 F500 S3000 T02 M08;
N40 X90; Haec segmentus programmae verbum continuationis "G01" omittit. Y30.2,F500,S3000,T02,M08”, But their functions are still effective
In segmento programae, necesse est explicito definiti diversos elementos qui formant segmentum programae:
Moving target: endpoint coordinates X, Y, Z;
Moving along what trajectory: Prepare the function word G;
Flumen rate: Flumen function word F;
Velocitate secendi: spindle speed function letter S;
Utere instrumenta: Instrumenta functionis T;
Instrumento machinae auxiliary action: auxiliary function word M.
Formata Programma
Program start and end symbols
Simboli initionis et finis programae aedem caracteribus sunt, cum% in codice ISO et EP in codice EIA. Scriptis, singula column a segmentus utilizatur.
Name
Duas formas nominibus programmarum sunt: unus ex littera Anglica O (% aut P) et 1-4 integris positibus est; Alius typus est nomen programae qui cum littera Anglica incipit et ex mixture litterarum, numerorum et pluribus caracteribus (sicut TEST 1) compositur. Generale section separata est.
3) Program subject
Corpus programae ex pluribus segmentis Omnem segmentum programae semel unum lineam occupat
4) Program End
Programma completa est per instruktionem M02 aut M30. Generale section separata est.
Examples of general formats for machining programs:
%//Start symbol
Program name
N10 G54 G00 X10.0 Y20.0 M03 S1000//Program corpus
N20 G01 X60.0 Y30.0 F100 T02 M08
N30 X80.0
…….
N200 M30//Programma finita
Symbol finis
Coordinates instrumentorum machinae
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Determine the coordinate system
(1) Regulations on relative motion of machine tools
On machine tools, we always assume that the workpiece is stationary while the tool is in motion. In hoc modum, programmers can determine the machining process of the machine tool based on the part drawing without considering the specific movement of the workpiece and tool on the machine tool
machining center
Guid93333333;Regulations on the coordinate system of machine tools
The relationship between the X, Y and Z coordinate axes in the standard machine coordinate system is determined by the right-hand Cartesian Cartesian coordinate system.
In instrumento machinae CNC, motus instrumenti machinae a dispositivo CNC controlatur. Pro determinare motum formantur et motum auxiliarum in instrumento machinae CNC, primum est motum et directum motion is in instrumento machinae determinare. Hoc opus est per systemam coordinatae, quod vocatur systema coordinatae machinae.
Exemplo, in maquina militiae, longitudine, transversa, et movementum verticalem lectuli organici. In CNC machining, machine coordinate systems should be used to describe it.
The relationship between the X, Y and Z axes in the standard machine coordinate system is determined by the right-hand Cartesian Cartesian coordinate system:
1) Extende digitum digitum, digitum digitum index, et digitum digitum dextrae manus tuae, faciens illos 90 gradus separatum. Lingua X coordinatum representat, digitus indices coordinatum Y representat, et digitus medius coordinatum Z representat.
2) Anguli puncti in direction positiva coordinatae X, digiti indices puncti in direction positiva coordinatae Y, et digiti intermediae puncti in direction positiva coordinatae Z.
3) Coordinates rotation is in circuitu X, Y et Z representantur a A, B, et C. Secundus regulam spiralae dextrae, direction pollices est direction positiva omnis axis in coordinatibus X, Y et Z, et direction rotationis alterorum quattuor digitorum est direction positiva koordinatis rotationis A, B et C.
[UNK]933434;Regulations on the direction of movement
Directio magnificationis distanciae inter instrumentum et fabricationem est direction positiva cata axis coordinatae. Sequenta figura indicat directiones positivas duorum moventium in lathe CNC.
ObjectClass
[UNK]933232;Z-coordinate
Directio motion is coordinatis Z determinata est a spindulo qui transmitat potestatem sectionis, id est axis coordinatis parallel axis spindalis coordinatus Z, et direction positiva coordinatis Z directo instrumenti relinquens fabricationem Coordinate X
Coordinatus X paralelus aeroplani clampionis opus est, normale intra aeroplanum horizontalum. Defining direction axis X, duos situationes considerabuntur:
1) Si arborem motum rotationis transierit, orientatio instrumenti relinquens arborem est orientatio positiva coordinatis X.
2) Si instrumentum rotatur, duae situationes sunt: quando coordinata Z horizontala est, quando observator videt operam secundum spindam instrumenti, directio +X motion is dextram; When the Z coordinate is perpendicular, when the observer faces the tool spindle and looks towards the column, the+X direction of motion points to the right. Sequente figura X coordinatum lathe CNC monstrat.
Coordinates:
Postquam positivam directionem coordinatum X et Z determinatum est, directio coordinatus Y determinabitur utilis systemam coordinatum Cartesiae dextrae basis super directionem coordinatum X et Z.
Setting of Origin
Origina instrumenti machinae refert ad punctum fixatum in instrumento machinae, quod est origin a systemae coordinatae machinae. It is determined during the assembly and debugging of the machine tool, and is the reference point for the machining motion of the CNC machine tool.
(1) Origin of CNC lathe
On a CNC lathe, the origin of the machine tool is generally taken at the intersection of the chuck end face and the centerline of the spindle. Meanwhile, by setting parameters, the machine tool origin can also be set at the positive limit position of the X and Z coordinates.
Origin of CNC milling machine
Centrum facie inferioris lateris spinae in novissimo loco tres axorum est.
Lathe programming
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For CNC lathes, different CNC systems have different programming methods.
Instruction for setting the workpiece coordinate system
Instruktio est, qua originem systemae coordinationis operationis indicat, et cognoscitur quasi punctus nullus programmationis.
Instruction format: G50 X Z
In formula, X et Z sunt dimensiones in directionibus X et Z ab initio punctis instrumenti tip usque ad originem systemae coordinationis operationis.
Quando mandatum G50 executum est, instrumentum machinae non movetur, id est, axes X et Z non moventur. Sistema memoria sunt valorum X et Z internalis, et valorum coordinatorum in cambiamento CRT monstrationis. Hoc est equivalent ad aedificandum systemam operantis coordinatum cum origine operantis sicut originem coordinatorum in system a.
CNC lathe
Methodus programationis systemae grandissimae:
1. Dimensiones absolutas et incrementales
In CNC programming, usus duo modi represent are the coordinates of tool positions: absolute coordinates and incremental (relative) coordinates. When programming CNC lathes, absolute value programming, incremental value programming, or a combination of both can be used.
:: 9332; Programatio valorum absoluti: Valores coordinationum omnium punctium coordinationum a origine systemae coordinationum operantium, vocatis coordinatibus absolutis, a X et Z representatae sunt.
●933333;Incremental value programming: The coordinate values in the coordinate system are calculated relative to the previous position (or starting point) of the tool, and are called incremental (relative) coordinates. Coordinates X a U reprezentantur, coordinates Z a W reprezentantur, positivas et negativas a direction motion determinantur.
2. Diameter programming and radius programming
When programming CNC lathes, a cause of the circular cross-section of the machined rotary parts, there are two ways to represent their radial dimensions: diameter and radius. Metodo usata per parametros systemae determinata est. Quando claudes CNC exit fabricam, generale in programmationem diametricam constituuntur, sic magnitudo in oriente X axis in programma est valor diametrica. Si praecepta est radius, necesse est mutare parametros relevant in system a ut possit illum in stato radius programmationis.
3. Dimensiones metricas et Anglicas
G20 imperial size input G21 metric size input (Frank)
G70 imperial size input G71 metric size input (Siemens)
There are two forms of dimension annotation in engineering drawings: metric and imperial. The CNC system can convert all geometric values into metric or imperial dimensions using codes based on the set state. After the system is turned on, the machine tool is in metric G21 state.
The conversion relationship between metric and imperial units is:
1mm0.0394in
1in25.4mm
2,Spindle control, feed control, and tool selection (FANUC-0iT system) 1. Spindle function S
Functio S ex codice S adresse et pluribus digitis sequentibus est.
Ngu933232;Constant speed control command G96
Postquam systema mandatum G96 executum est, valor indicata a S velocitatem secendit. Exemplo, G96 S150 indicat velocitatem punctis circumferentis instrumenti 150m/min est.
CNC tool
Ngu9333333333;Cancella imperium controlle velocitatem linearum constantum G97 (imperium velocitatem constantum)
Post systemam imperium G97 executum est, valor per S indicata est velocitatem spindle per minutam. Exemplo G97 S1200 velocitatem spindle 1200r/min representat. Postquam systema FANUC activata est, status G97 defaultit.
Ngu933434; Maximum speed limit G50
In addition to the coordinate system setting function, G50 has also the function of setting the maximum spindle speed. Exemplo G50 S2000 significat maxima velocitatem spindle ad 2000r/min. Ut constantem velocitatem linearum supervisorem pro secessione, ut non adfligeret accidentes, necesse est limitare velocitatem spindle.
2. Feed function F
Functio F fretum fertilis, quod ex codice F adresse et pluribus numeris subsequentibus compositur.
Guid9332; Feed command G98 per minutum
Post executionem commandi G98 systema CNC determinat quod unitatem fertilitiae per F est mm/min (millimetri/minuta), sicut G98 G01 Z-20.0 F200; Tempus fertilis in segmento programae est 200mm/min.
●933333;Feed command G99 per revolution
Post executionem mandatum G99 systema CNC determinat quod unitatem fertilitiae per F est mm/r (millimetros/revolutionem), sicut G99 G01 Z-20.0 F0.2; The feed rate in the program segment is 0.2mm/r.
Instructionem imputationis
(1) Instruction Fast Positioning G00
Commandus G00 permanet instrumentum velociter movere de puncto ubi instrumentum ad proximam positionem destination per punctum positionem control. It is only for rapid positioning without any motion trajectory requirements and without any cutting process.
Instruction format:
G00 X(U) Z(W) ;
Inter eos:
X. Z est valor coordinatus absoluta puncti ad quem instrumentum attingere debet;
U. W est valor incremental is distantiae inter punctum ad instrumentum attingendum et positionem existentiam; (Non moventur coordinatae relinquetur)
2,Linear interpolation instruction G01
Command G01 est imperium motion is linearis qui indicat instrumentum ad omnem motionem linearis in tempore fertilis F per interpolationem interpolationem inter duos coordinatos.
Instruction format:
G01 X(U) Z(W) F_ ;
Inter eos:
(1) X, Z, or U, W have the same meaning as G00.
* 933333F est fertilis (fertilis rate) instrumenti, quod secundum praecepta succidentium determinabitur.
3, Instructions Interpolation Circular G02 and G03
Duo typi commandorum interpolationis arcae circularum sunt: commandum interpolationis arcae circularum in ora G02 et commandum interpolationis arcae circularum in ora G03.
Formata programationis:
Formatum imperium ad ordinem arcae interpolation is horologii est:
G02 X(U) Z(W) R_ F_;
G02 X(U) Z(W) I_ K_ F_;
Formatum imperium ad arcam contra horam interpolation is est:
G03 X(U) Z(W) R_ F_;
G03 X(U) Z(W) I_ K_ F_;
Inter eos:
Guid9332X_Z_ est valor absoluta coordinatus finis arcae interpolation is arcae, et U_W_ est valor incrementalis coordinatus finis arcae interpolationis.
R radius arcae est radius radius expressus in radius.
Quando angulo centro ad arcam est 180, R est positiva.
When the center angle corresponding to the arc is> Ex 180, R est negativa.
Dominus 93343 (Center of Circle Method) I and K are the coordinate increments of the center of the circle relative to the starting point of the arc, expressed as the vectors along the X (I) and Z (K) axes.
(4) Principulus seleccionis: Elegite eum qui convenientius est utili (sine calculo videre potest). Quando ego, K, et R simul apparuerunt in semel segmento programae, R prioritatem (i.e. effectum) et ego et K invalidi sunt.
Quando ego nullus aut K nullus est, non scribatur relinquetur.
Si totum circulum interpolare vis, solum methodo centrum ut eum representare potes, et methodo radius executa non potest. Si duo semicirculi per method radius connecti sunt, error vero rotundis nimis magna erit.
F est fluctus aut fluctus ad orientem tangentem arcae.
Introduction Professional
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Objecti doctrinae
To cultivate talents who can adapt to the needs of modern economic construction, have comprehensive development in morality, intelligence, and physical fitness, have solid professional knowledge of CNC machine tool processing, strong hands-on ability, and be able to engage in CNC machining and CNC equipment operation and management in intelligent and skilled operation positions on the production line.
Main courses
The Mechanical Drawing, The Tolerance Fit and the Technical Measurement, the Ojithinthin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithin, the Ojithinthin, the Ojithinthin, Ojithin anithin, Ojithin anithin, Ojithin, Ojithin anithin, Ojithin, Ojithin anithinERCAM 3D Design and CNC Programming, CNC Machine Structure and Maintenance.
Employment direction
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Engaged in production management, mechanical product design, CNC programming and processing operations, CNC equipment installation, debugging and operation, CNC equipment fault diagnosis and maintenance, renovation, and after-sales service.
Prima optio est operatores CNC. Discipuli qui internacionalis CNC et exercitus CNC praeterierunt poterunt esse, sed competitio pro hoc positio opus maxima est. Hoc maximus in omni collegio vocationis in ingenieria disponibilis est, ut discipulis de scholas vocationis et scholas technicas non mentionant. At present, the CNC operation positions in China's machining industry have basically reached saturation. Alii discipuli mihi dixerunt, quia socii eorum, qui a junior schola graduati sunt et in operationibus CNC quinque aut sex annos antequam eis laboraverunt, iam operarii artificii cum decentibus salariis, ita sentientes valde desperati. Dixi eis quod comparationem oportet non est praesentem sed futurum development.
Secunda, CNC programmer. Many machining enterprises use automatic programming to generate CNC machining programs, so they need to learn CAM software. Different unitates diversas typos software CAM utilizat, sed metodes processionis similes sunt, ita necesse est unum bene discere. However, as a CNC programmer, the requirements are high and the responsibility is also significant, so rich machining experience is required. In hoc case, non est realistis discipulis, qui nunc scholam reliquerunt, statim accipere ad hanc positionem. Per exercitum tempus est ab uno usque duo annos usque ad tres usque ad quinque annos.
Tertio, CNC maintenance personnel aut post venditionem personnel. Haec positio maiores necessitates habet et maxime defecit in agro CNC. Non solum divites scientiae mechanicae requirit, sed etiam divites scientiae electricae. Si hoc direction elegistis, potest difficilem esse (sicut frequenter vias negotiorum), et necesse est semper discere et accumulare experientiam. Hic positio plus curriculum requirit, ita tempus proficientiae longius erit, sed et merces relative generos erit.
Quarto, CNC venditor. Praeda pro hoc positio est generossima, et scientia professionalisma necessaria non est tantum, sed necessaria est excellentia eloquentia et bona scientia societae, quae non sunt aliquid, quod ordinari homines potest facere.
Fifth, similar majors can also be chosen: mechanical design professionals such as draftsmen, mechanical designers, and structural designers; Process management or on-site technical personnel, mechanical designers (mechanical engineers), CNC machine operators, mechanical equipment maintenance workers, mechanical equipment salespeople, programmers, mechanical process workers, inspectors, and production administrators.
Programmatio discens
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In the rapidly growing demand for CNC machining in the domestic manufacturing industry, there is a serious shortage of CNC programming technology talents, and CNC programming technology has become a hot demand in the job market.
Conditiones fundamentales quae oportet occurrere
(1) Capabilitates principales discipulorum possidet, id est, discipulos habent quidam capacitates discipulorum et scientiam parationis.
:: 9333333333;habete conditiones bonam eruditionem accipere, inclusione bonam institucionem eruditionis et materiales doctrinae.
Accumulate experience in practice.
Praeparata scientia et scientia
(1) Basic geometry knowledge (high school or above is sufficient) and mechanical drawing foundation.
Lingua Anglica Basic.
[UNK]9334;General knowledge of mechanical processing.
Praesentes 3D modelli.
Select training materials
Contenium libri textoris adequatum esse pro necessitatibus programationis praeceptionis cum maxime accepta tecnologia interactiva programmantis graficae quae fundata est in software CAD/CAM quasi contentio principale. Et docentes technicas praecicales, quales operationes software et programmationes, etiam quanta scientiae basic includere debet, ut legitori intellegent naturam et rationes post eam.
Structura libri litterae. Discipulus CNC programationis tecnologiae est procesus progressionis continuatis in stagis, sic contentio librorum textilium rationale dividetur secundum diversos stages discendi. At the same time, systematically summarize and classify the content from an application perspective, making it easier for readers to understand and remember it as a whole.
Contentum et discentem procedentem
Stage 1: Basic knowledge learning, including basic knowledge of CNC machining principles, CNC programs, CNC machining processes, etc.
Phase 2: Discens CNC programming technology, with a preliminary understanding of manual programming, focusing on learning interactive graphicing technology based on CAD/CAM software.
Stage 3: CNC programming and machining exercises, including a certain number of actual product CNC programming and machining exercises.
Methodos et scientias discere
Like learning other sciences and skills, mastering the correct learning methods plays a crucial role in improving the efficiency and quality of learning CNC programming technology. Hic sunt pauci propositiones:
Concentrate pugnare annihilationis, perfecite pondus discendi in breve tempore, et in tempore tempore applicate illum ut non disceret discendi stili marathonis.
:: 9333333;Reasonably categorizing software functions not only improves memory efficiency, but also helps to grasp the overall application of software functions.
Ex principio saepe gravius est ad cultivandum standardisum operationis habitum et robustum et meticulus opus, quam simplicem discendum tecnologiam.
Recorda problemas, errores, et punctus discendi qui occurrant in vita cotidiana, et hoc processus accumulation is est procedus continuo improvinis nivellum eius.
Quomodo CAM discere
Discipere tecnologiae interactive programmationis graficae (etiam clave puncti CAM programmationis) in tres aspectos divisi potest:
1. Quando software CAD/CAM discit, focus super functiones principales magistrare debet, quoniam etiam software CAD/CAM conformit ad so-appellatum principem "20/80", quod significat, quod 80% applicationum solum 20% functionum eius opus est.
2. Conventiones opus standardissimas et standardissimas cultare est. For commonly used machining processes, standardized parameters settings should be carried out and standard parameters templates should be formed. These standard parameters templates should be directly used in CNC programming of various products as much as possible to reduce operational complexity and improve reliability.
3. It is important to accumulate experience in processing technology, familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the CNC machine tools, cutting tools and processing materials used, in order to make the process parameters more reasonable.
Instruere debet quod experientia praecipientia est constituens important is tecnologiae programmationis CNC et solum per maquinas realitas accipere potest, quod ex omni libro doctrinae CNC replicare non potest. Quamquam haec liber coniunctionem praecipientium perfectum emphasis est, dicitur quod mutationes factoribus procedentis generationis in diversis mediis processionis difficiles sunt in scripto forme perfecti expressi.
Finally, like learning other technologies, we must achieve the goal of "disdaining the enemy strategically and valuing the enemy tactically". We must not only establish confidence in achieving our learning goals, but also approach every learning process with a down-to-earth attitude.